The enormous country of Ukraine caught the world’s attention during the Orange Revolution. Political stability has eluded the country since then, but economic growth has been robust. Ukraine wants to be part of the European family of nations. Thousands of young Ukrainians study here and many others work in the City of London. If Ukraine succeeds then neighbouring countries like Belarus and Moldova may choose a similar path to success. We must help this country; its geopolitical significance is immense.
We launched the British Ukrainian Society (I am Chairman) in Kyiv last week, with the Foreign Minister and other dignitaries present. We ant to build the links between our two countries at every level. Here is my speech:
May I welcome you, on behalf of the directors of the British Ukrainian society, to the launch this evening. I am Richard Spring, Chairman of the new Society. May I thank all of you for coming, and on behalf of everybody present thank those who have helped organise this evening, notably Azra Zakir, Vladimir Granovski and his staff.
On independence Ukraine inherited a well educated workforce and a high technology base. It is blessed with rich soil which has produced large grain surpluses. It has coal reserves and heavy industry which is increasingly competitive. And on its march towards fully democratic institutions, the orange revolution caught the imagination of the world.
No country in Western Europe is more keen to promote the success of Ukraine than our own. Its geopolitical situation is fully recognised. The importance of Ukraine has been spoken about by our then Foreign Secretary, by our until recently Minister for Europe, who made a very successful and personally much enjoyed visit to Kiev, and Ukraine was specifically mentioned by David Cameron, the Leader of the Opposition, in a keynote speech about Europe which he made in Brussels.
So this is why the British Ukrainian Society has been formed. We have a clear set of objectives.
The Society will seek to strengthen ties between the United Kingdom and Ukraine. It will promote partnership between the Ukrainian community based in Britain (including British citizens of Ukrainian origin) and the British public.
Although focused on its membership both in Ukraine and the United Kingdom, it aims to increase the numbers of those people who understand the importance of promoting good British-Ukrainian relations.
By encouraging a wide range of ties between the United Kingdom and Ukraine, it expects to become an important resource for improved mutual understanding. The Society will, therefore, emphasise direct and personal links between the people and organisations of the two countries through:
The encouragement, organisation and sponsorship of a range of social, economic, trade, cultural, political and media programmes and exchanges:
The preparation and dissemination of education and information material
A strengthening of the bonds between resident, naturalised and British-born
Ukrainians on the one hand and the wider community on the other, enhancing the profile of the Ukrainian community and encouraging it to engage fully in British public life.
There are tens of thousands of Ukrainians living in Britain, from the post war generation to younger Ukrainians, working and studying here, all of whom greatly enriching our national life. We have established a board to reflect a range of experienced individuals committed to strengthening bilateral links at every level, in both countries.
We all believe that it is important to continue to embrace Ukraine into the European family of nations. Many of the States of Central and Eastern Europe were offered the prospect of membership of the EU & NATO as an ultimate reward for their pursuit of democratic and market reforms, but Ukraine received no such serious offer after it declared independence. This made the country’s transition harder. Today the EU considers Ukraine to be a priority partner country. It wants a fuller free trade deal with Ukraine after WTO entry. All of this is a spur to continuing market reforms as the relationship embraces economic, energy, policy and cultural co-operation. Ukraine’s role as an important transit country for Europe’s energy supplies cannot be overstated. A successful Ukraine can be a role model to countries with particular difficulties like Belarus and Moldova.
This is a difficult time for the political process in Ukraine. But this Society is here for the long haul. Friends are here in good times and bad. We wait to see the outcome of elections most probably in September. As I heard President Yushchenko say last week, the rule of law, freedom of speech, a free press are part of the European political culture which needs to be ingrained here.
The pursuit of EU membership is key to this. There is no firm date, but an objective of the year 2020 is widely acknowledged. This is a time of considerable change in those countries which have an impact on Ukraine either directly or indirectly – a new Prime Minister in Britain, a new President of France and relatively soon new Presidents in the USA and Russia.
I agree with the Foreign Minister when he said that Ukraine needs a positive sign of full prospective EU membership, and the setting down of the criteria for progress.
The drive for change is being led in many respects by the Ukrainian business community. Ferrexpo, the UK holding company that owns Ukraine’s largest iron ore exporter, began trading on 20 June on the London Stock Exchange. There will be other companies that will do this. London is increasingly seen as the world capital of financial services. Young Ukrainians are doing very well professionally in London, including two of our Society’s directors.
I am so grateful to so many of you for coming. I hope many of you will become members.
We are enormously looking forward to strengthening links between the two countries as the Society evolves its programme of activities. We are wholly committed to the success of this venture and feel hugely optimistic about the future of our society.